Insider trading on October 28, 2025

40 insiders at 37 companies bought $119.8M of their own stock on the open market, across 51 transactions. The largest was Catalyst4, Inc., 10% Owner, buying $92.5M of MapLight Therapeutics, Inc. (MPLT).

4 chief executives bought: Eliasek M Grier at PAYIX, Maccecchini Maria-Luisa at ANVS, Brass Steven A at WDFC and 1 more.

Insiders sold $353.6M across 257 open-market sales. That is 3.0× the value bought. Selling routinely outweighs buying, because most executive pay is delivered in stock.

Bought

$119.8M

51 purchases

Sold

$353.6M

257 sales

Companies bought

40 insiders

CEO buys

chief executives

Open-market purchases

Code P only — insiders spending their own money, largest first.

Insider transactions, newest first: date, security, transaction type, size and a link to the filing each row came from.
Date	Ticker	Company	Insider	Role	Type	Shares	Price	Value	Δ Own	Filing
Oct 28, 2025	MPLT	MapLight Therapeutics,…	Catalyst4, Inc.	10% Owner	PBUY	5.4M	$17.00	$92.5M	+38.2%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	MPLT	MapLight Therapeutics,…	Novo Holdings A/S	10% Owner	PBUY	952,941	$17.00	$16.2M	+34.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	ANVS	Annovis Bio, Inc.	Hoffman Michael B	Director	PBUY	975,610	$2.05	$2M	+65.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	—	NB Asset-Based Credit Fund	Neuberger Berman Group…	10% Owner	PBUY	195,312.5	$10.24	$2M	+2.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	PAYIX	Prospect Enhanced Yield…	Eliasek M Grier	Chief Executive Officer	PBUY	55,226.83	$25.35	$1.4M	+59.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	CGEM	Cullinan Therapeutics,…	Lynx1 Capital Management…	10% Owner	PBUY	165,667	$8.40	$1.4M	+1.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	EBC	Eastern Bankshares, Inc.	Rivers Robert Francis	Executive Chair	PBUY	50,000	$17.21	$860.5K	+14.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	ASA	ASA Gold & Precious…	Saba Capital Management,…	10% Owner	PBUY	12,847	$45.32	$582.2K	+0.3%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	IRDM	Iridium Communications…	Niehaus Robert H	Director	PBUY	30,000	$17.49	$524.7K	+11.2%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RNTX	Rein Therapeutics, Inc.	Voss Capital, LP	10% Owner	PBUY	178,392	$1.39	$248K	+55.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	MRP	Millrose Properties, Inc.	Bartels Patrick J Jr	Director	PBUY	7,500	$32.52	$243.9K	+32.4%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	ANVS	Annovis Bio, Inc.	Maccecchini Maria-Luisa	President & CEO	PBUY	97,561	$2.05	$200K	+8.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	EBC	Eastern Bankshares, Inc.	Rosato R David	Chief Financial Officer	PBUY	10,000	$17.08	$170.8K	+50.0%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	CINF	Cincinnati Financial Corp	Debbink Dirk J	Director	PBUY★	1,000	$153.98	$154K	+1.7%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	ECF	Ellsworth Growth & Income…	Saba Capital Management,…	10% Owner	PBUY	11,604	$12.28	$142.5K	+0.7%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	TCBI	Texas Capital Bancshares…	Stallings Robert W	Director	PBUY	5,000	$20.83	$104.2K	+1.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	MERC	Mercer International INC.	Kellogg Peter R	10% Owner	PBUY	41,778	$2.44	$101.9K	+4.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	SON	Sonoco Products Co	Haley John R	Director	PBUY	2,506	$39.87	$99.9K	+12.0%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	STBA	S&t Bancorp INC	Grube Jeffrey D	Director	PBUY★	2,500	$36.55	$91.4K	+5.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	NBBK	NB Bancorp, Inc.	Pascucci Hope	Director	PBUY★	4,688	$18.07	$84.7K	+4.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	OBK	Origin Bancorp, Inc.	Wallace Willliam J IV	Chief Financial Officer	PBUY★	2,250	$34.80	$78.3K	+21.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	WDFC	Wd 40 Co	Brass Steven A	President and CEO	PBUY★	362	$200.46	$72.6K	+1.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	CHMG	Chemung Financial Corp	Streeter Jeffrey B	Director	PBUY	1,316	$51.64	$68K	+4.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	CLST	Catalyst Bancorp, Inc.	Kleiser Kirk E.	Director	PBUY▲	4,650	$13.41	$62.4K	+35.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	FFIN	First Financial Bankshares…	Hickox Michelle S	Evp/cfo	PBUY★	2,000	$31.15	$62.3K	+8.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	GF	New Germany Fund INC	Saba Capital Management,…	10% Owner	PBUY	5,431	$11.40	$61.9K	+0.3%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	BHRB	Burke & Herbert Financial…	McLaughlin Shawn Patrick	Director	PBUY	1,000	$61.00	$61K	+1.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	WDFC	Wd 40 Co	Hyzer Sara Kathleen	VP, Finance & CFO	PBUY	200	$200.46	$40.1K	+3.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	BFST	Business First Bancshares,…	Day Rick D.	Director	PBUY★	1,600	$24.21	$38.7K	+0.6%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	INBK	First Internet Bancorp	Keach John K Jr	Director	PBUY	2,000	$19.34	$38.7K	+5.7%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RVP	Retractable Technologies…	Shaw Thomas J	President and CEO	PBUY◷	35,000	$0.9151	$32K	+0.2%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	OVLY	Oak Valley Bancorp	Strong Gary	Director	PBUY★	1,000	$27.50	$27.5K	+8.4%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	FRST	Primis Financial Corp.	Johnson Eric Alan	Director	PBUY	2,020	$10.70	$21.6K	+5.4%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	MERC	Mercer International INC.	Kellogg Peter R	10% Owner	PBUY	7,700	$2.44	$18.8K	+0.9%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	GCBC	Greene County Bancorp INC	Cannucciari Christopher	Director	PBUY	706	$22.91	$16.2K	+36.2%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RFM	RiverNorth Flexible…	RiverNorth Financial…	Affiliate of the Adviser	PBUY	881	$14.31	$12.6K	+8.0%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	WDFC	Wd 40 Co	Kiamilev Phenix Q.	VP, GC & Chief Complianc…	PBUY★	55	$200.46	$11K	+1.3%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	FRST	Primis Financial Corp.	Johnson Eric Alan	Director	PBUY	300	$10.71	$3.2K	+0.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	IOR	Income Opportunity Realty…	Transcontinental Realty…	10% Owner	PBUY	173	$17.80	$3.1K	+<0.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	BY	Byline Bancorp, INC.	Kistner William G	Director	PBUY	65	$27.56	$1.8K	+0.5%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	CLST	Catalyst Bancorp, Inc.	Kleiser Kirk E.	Director	PBUY	100	$13.40	$1.3K	+0.8%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	360	$2.62	$943	+0.3%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	TPL	Texas Pacific Land Corp	Horizon Kinetics Asset…	10% Owner	PBUY	1	$925.20	$925	0.0%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	296	$2.62	$776	+<0.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	180	$2.62	$472	+0.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	180	$2.62	$472	+<0.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	82	$2.62	$215	+0.1%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RANGER	Ranger Gold Corp.	Glass Bryan	President	PBUY	9,000	$0.006	$54	0.0%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	18	$2.62	$47	+0.2%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov
Oct 28, 2025	RCG	RENN Fund, Inc.	Stahl Murray	President/Co-Portfolio…	PBUY	18	$2.62	$47	+0.4%	Open the original filing on SEC.gov

MPLTPBUY$92.5M

Catalyst4, Inc. · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

5.4M sh @ $17.00 · +38.2% own

MPLTPBUY$16.2M

Novo Holdings A/S · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

952,941 sh @ $17.00 · +34.9% own

ANVSPBUY$2M

Hoffman Michael B · DirectorOct 28, 2025

975,610 sh @ $2.05 · +65.9% own

—PBUY$2M

Neuberger Berman Group… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

195,312.5 sh @ $10.24 · +2.8% own

PAYIXPBUY$1.4M

Eliasek M Grier · Chief Executive…Oct 28, 2025

55,226.83 sh @ $25.35 · +59.5% own

CGEMPBUY$1.4M

Lynx1 Capital Management… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

165,667 sh @ $8.40 · +1.9% own

EBCPBUY$860.5K

Rivers Robert Francis · Executive ChairOct 28, 2025

50,000 sh @ $17.21 · +14.1% own

ASAPBUY$582.2K

Saba Capital Management,… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

12,847 sh @ $45.32 · +0.3% own

IRDMPBUY$524.7K

Niehaus Robert H · DirectorOct 28, 2025

30,000 sh @ $17.49 · +11.2% own

RNTXPBUY$248K

Voss Capital, LP · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

178,392 sh @ $1.39 · +55.5% own

MRPPBUY$243.9K

Bartels Patrick J Jr · DirectorOct 28, 2025

7,500 sh @ $32.52 · +32.4% own

ANVSPBUY$200K

Maccecchini Maria-Luisa · President & CEOOct 28, 2025

97,561 sh @ $2.05 · +8.8% own

EBCPBUY$170.8K

Rosato R David · Chief Financial…Oct 28, 2025

10,000 sh @ $17.08 · +50.0% own

CINFPBUY★$154K

Debbink Dirk J · DirectorOct 28, 2025

1,000 sh @ $153.98 · +1.7% own

ECFPBUY$142.5K

Saba Capital Management,… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

11,604 sh @ $12.28 · +0.7% own

TCBIPBUY$104.2K

Stallings Robert W · DirectorOct 28, 2025

5,000 sh @ $20.83 · +1.8% own

MERCPBUY$101.9K

Kellogg Peter R · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

41,778 sh @ $2.44 · +4.8% own

SONPBUY$99.9K

Haley John R · DirectorOct 28, 2025

2,506 sh @ $39.87 · +12.0% own

STBAPBUY★$91.4K

Grube Jeffrey D · DirectorOct 28, 2025

2,500 sh @ $36.55 · +5.9% own

NBBKPBUY★$84.7K

Pascucci Hope · DirectorOct 28, 2025

4,688 sh @ $18.07 · +4.1% own

OBKPBUY★$78.3K

Wallace Willliam J IV · Chief Financial…Oct 28, 2025

2,250 sh @ $34.80 · +21.8% own

WDFCPBUY★$72.6K

Brass Steven A · President and CEOOct 28, 2025

362 sh @ $200.46 · +1.1% own

CHMGPBUY$68K

Streeter Jeffrey B · DirectorOct 28, 2025

1,316 sh @ $51.64 · +4.5% own

CLSTPBUY▲$62.4K

Kleiser Kirk E. · DirectorOct 28, 2025

4,650 sh @ $13.41 · +35.5% own

FFINPBUY★$62.3K

Hickox Michelle S · Evp/cfoOct 28, 2025

2,000 sh @ $31.15 · +8.9% own

GFPBUY$61.9K

Saba Capital Management,… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

5,431 sh @ $11.40 · +0.3% own

BHRBPBUY$61K

McLaughlin Shawn Patrick · DirectorOct 28, 2025

1,000 sh @ $61.00 · +1.5% own

WDFCPBUY$40.1K

Hyzer Sara Kathleen · VP, Finance & CFOOct 28, 2025

200 sh @ $200.46 · +3.5% own

BFSTPBUY★$38.7K

Day Rick D. · DirectorOct 28, 2025

1,600 sh @ $24.21 · +0.6% own

INBKPBUY$38.7K

Keach John K Jr · DirectorOct 28, 2025

2,000 sh @ $19.34 · +5.7% own

RVPPBUY◷$32K

Shaw Thomas J · President and CEOOct 28, 2025

35,000 sh @ $0.9151 · +0.2% own

OVLYPBUY★$27.5K

Strong Gary · DirectorOct 28, 2025

1,000 sh @ $27.50 · +8.4% own

FRSTPBUY$21.6K

Johnson Eric Alan · DirectorOct 28, 2025

2,020 sh @ $10.70 · +5.4% own

MERCPBUY$18.8K

Kellogg Peter R · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

7,700 sh @ $2.44 · +0.9% own

GCBCPBUY$16.2K

Cannucciari Christopher · DirectorOct 28, 2025

706 sh @ $22.91 · +36.2% own

RFMPBUY$12.6K

RiverNorth Financial… · Affiliate of the…Oct 28, 2025

881 sh @ $14.31 · +8.0% own

WDFCPBUY★$11K

Kiamilev Phenix Q. · VP, GC & Chief…Oct 28, 2025

55 sh @ $200.46 · +1.3% own

FRSTPBUY$3.2K

Johnson Eric Alan · DirectorOct 28, 2025

300 sh @ $10.71 · +0.8% own

IORPBUY$3.1K

Transcontinental Realty… · 10% OwnerOct 28, 2025

173 sh @ $17.80 · +<0.1% own

BYPBUY$1.8K

Kistner William G · DirectorOct 28, 2025

65 sh @ $27.56 · +0.5% own

CLSTPBUY$1.3K

Kleiser Kirk E. · DirectorOct 28, 2025

100 sh @ $13.40 · +0.8% own

RCGPBUY$943